Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Life and Theories of Abraham Maslow Essay - 2561 Words

Humanistic psychology is the field of psychology which holds the beliefs that people can control their own behavior and that people naturally strive to reach their full potential (Feldman, 2009). Humanistic psychology discards the notion that neither biological processes nor environment are the underlying cause of human behavior, and instead states that humans attempt to innately endeavor their full potential. A prominent factor in humanistic psychology is free will. In opposition of determinism, which states that every event, including every human decision and action, is inevitable, free will states that individuals have the authority to make decisions over their life. Additionally, humanistic psychology holds the notion that people have†¦show more content†¦In order to please his parents, Maslow first studied law at the City College of New York. He then transferred to Cornell, and then back to the City College of New York. After marrying, he and his new wife, Bertha, moved to Wisconsin where Maslow attended the University of Wisconsin. It was here that Maslow found his true passion; Psychology. At the University of Wisconsin, Maslow went on to flourish in his studies, and was able to work with Harry Harlow. Maslow received his Bachelors of Arts in Psychology in 1930, his Master of Arts in Psychology in 1931, and his PhD in Psychology in 1934, all from the University of Wisconsin. After receiving his PhD, Maslow and his wife moved back to New York, where Maslow worked with E.L. Thorndike at Columbia. Later, Maslow began teaching full time at Brooklyn College, during which time he made many acquaintances in the field of Psychology such as Alfred Adler, Karen Horney, and Erich Fromm. From 1951 to 1969, Maslow worked as the head of the psychology department at Brandeis. During this time he met Kurt Goldstein, who first introduced the idea of self-actualization. On June 8, 1970, Maslow unfortunately suffered and died from a heart attack in California (Boe ree, 2006). Hierarchy of Needs Theory Maslow is perhaps most known for his hierarchy of needs theory. This theory states that certain needs take priority over others. For instance, if someone is in need of shelter and are thirsty, they will look for waterShow MoreRelatedEssay on Maslow Hierarchy of Needs1486 Words   |  6 PagesThe Study of Maslow Hierarchy of Needs This essay study is about Maslows school of thought. Maslows hierarchy of needs is often depicted as a pyramid consisting of five levels. I liked the way he differed from traditional psychologists. For example, he studied happy, high performing people to learn more about what they had in common. Maslows main contributions to psychology were the founding of the Journal of Humanistic Psychology in 1961. There were many occurrences during his lifetime thatRead MoreAbraham Maslow Life Span Development and Personality1082 Words   |  5 PagesAbraham Maslow Life Span Development and Personality Abraham Maslow was born April 1, 1908 in Brooklyn, New York. Abraham Maslow grew up in Brooklyn, New York, the first of seven children born to his Jewish parents who emigrated from Russia. His parents were uneducated, but they insisted that he study law. Maslow later described his early childhood as unhappy and lonely, and he spent much of his time in the library immersed in books. At first, Abraham acceded to their wishes and enrolled in theRead MoreMaslows Theory1321 Words   |  6 PagesBiography Abraham Harold Maslow, the founder of humanistic psychology, was born in New York City on April 1, 1908 and died at home in California in 1970 (Maslow, Abraham Hutchinson Encyclopedia of Biography, 2010) (Abraham H. Maslow: a Bibliography: Professional biography, 1970). 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He comes from a Jewish background with his parents coming from Russia as immigrants to the United StatesRead MoreMaslow and Jung: Life and the Workplace955 Words   |  4 PagesMaslow and Jung: Life and the Workplace Personality Theories: Steve Domalik PSY 250 Psychology of Personality Instructor: Pamela Poynter January 24, 2006 Maslow and Jung: Life and the Workplace We work, strive, succeed, and sometimes we fail. What drives us to succeed, or in some cases keeps us from success? Perhaps a better understanding of our motives, and the motives of our colleagues would help us make the personality changes we need to succeed. The way we interact with others inRead MoreMaslows Hierarchy of Needs and Implications for Head Start Families1381 Words   |  6 PagesMASLOW’S HIERARCHY OF NEEDS 2 Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and Implications for Head Start Families Introduction Abraham Maslow was a prominent theorist that played a role in the formation of humanistic psychology. Maslow worked on a theory that would accommodate human motivation. The concept that behavior is motivated primarily by a person’s desired to fulfill a specific need. He proposed that is was our inner nature that we had basic needs that we strive to meet. Then as those needsRead MoreThe Theory Of Self Actualization Essay940 Words   |  4 Pagesare: Abraham Maslow, Carl Rogers and Viktor Frankl alone with many others. These three psychologist had studied and constructed the theory of self-Actualization and the meaning of life. They have agreed that self-actualization represents growth of an individual towards fulfillment of the highest need. Roger’s created the theory implicating, growth potential, by focusing on the, real self and the, ideal self, implying that this come with a full functioning person (Roger, Carl R., 2007) . Maslow, reflects

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